Materi Matematika Kelas 8: Pola Bilangan
Hi love On this occasion we
will discuss the 8th grade mathematics material
about number patterns
in this material we will discuss
how to determine the equation of
a number sequence Have you ever
seen a question like the one below there is a
question
0.2 point four point comma
semicolon semicolon 10 the figure
is a number pattern question Can you
guess the dots
the answer is 6 and 8 where did it
come from Who is it from
before we discuss it we
have to understand several things including
number stores and equations in a
number sequence
previously discussed regarding the example of
this number pattern question
0.24 point 6 point 8 point 10 the number term
is where the number is located
pay attention to the explanation below zero
is the first term 2 typical the
24th term is the 36th term is the
48th term there is the 5th term and 10 is the
6th term how do you understand my sweet
number
Well now determining the equation
determining the equation a
number sequence is actually difficult but easy
admin often says that because we are
creative and careful in seeing a
number sequence pay attention to the example
below there is zero point two point four point comma semicolon
semicolon
10 number patterns above we
using the formula x + 2 will be
obtained from the known term
minus the previous term so we can
calculate from the second term fried the
first term is two minus 02
next is four minus two is
also equal to the second the 3rd term
minus enough second
based on the previous shadow above it
can be concluded that the next number is
definitely plus two so 4 plus the
next two numbers is six and
both are eight as the
next step to test Is it true or
not we just add it by lifting the
last two dots 8 plus 2
the result is ten then the
complete number pattern will be 0.2
point four point 6 point 8 point 10 we
see the last term is 10 then
the equation x + 2 is correct
Let's try the next example there is a
question here 1.4 point seven point semicolon
semicolon 16 point dot
still using the same method that is the
known term minus the
previous term in this case the second term and the
first term are known then we subtract
that first 4 minus 1 = 3 now We test
for the next term that is the 3rd term
minus the 27th term minus 41 also =
3 based on the above it is found
that the next number is definitely plus +
3G
Hi
no then the dots we can fill
with seven plus 3 = 1010 plus
three more salonan 1313 plus three
more = 16 and 16 + 3 = 19 as
the last then the complete answer is
1.4 point seven point 10 point 13 point 16
point 19 easy right
next we will understand about
Fibonacci numbers
babla you find a pattern like
below for example is 0.1 point 1.2
point three point five point eight and so on the
pattern is called the
Fibonacci number sequence
What is the Fibonacci number sequence is a
sequence Where the 3rd term is obtained
from the sum of the first term and the second term
in the example above is zero plus
1 the result must be one as the
next 3rd term the 4th term is
obtained from the sum of the 2nd term and the
third term namely you plus 1 the result is
the same as tua which becomes the 4th term the
fifth term is obtained from the sum of the
3rd term and the 4th term namely one + 2 = 3
now this three becomes the 5th term and
so on so Can
you guess the
next number after the 8th Yes the
next number consecutively is 13 that is the
result of 5 plus
821 from eight plus 13 and 34 from
13 plus 21 remember in
Fibonacci numbers it is enough to add the two
previous terms
have understood the basics of number patterns
then we will continue the material
next there are two objects that we discuss
namely the pattern of the sequence of triangular numbers and the
pattern of the sequence of square numbers if
a question forms a pattern either
triangular or square then the
colon formula will apply Let's discuss one
by one starting
Hi now
next Pay attention to the picture below
we can see that there are two colors
there namely red and blue if we
pay attention to each ball whether red
or so it forms a triangle
the picture is an example of a
triangular number pattern
What if we have to determine
the number of blue balls in the
100th pattern in solving such a problem
then the formula UN = half
times n times in brackets N + 1 applies and the
UN description is the term
asked hand and n is a sufficient number well
next there is an example of a question here
determine the number of blue balls
in the 100th pattern based on the picture
beside then the solution is
we first write the formula UN
UN = half
Indonesia times n times the opening bracket n
plus one closed parenthesis now each
n we replace with the number 100 because
remember n is the term in question
or the pattern in question then we
replace the UN with
u100
= half
times n remember replaced with 100 100
times the open parenthesis 100 plus
12 with 100 we can do this
remember we can do it with the
strikethrough system the condition system is to divide
these two numbers by the same number two
It can be divided by two
likewise 100 can be divided by two market
sacoret
we cross out both divided by 22 divided by
two is one 100 divided by two is 50
Indonesia next then
u102 = 1 times 50 which is 50
times 100 plus one which is 101 then
the answer of u100 is
5050 based on 50011 finally 5050
so the number of blue balls in the
100th pattern is 5050 how easy is it
simple just What is the formula and
just enter the number asked
by the
next porn is the square number pattern
on The square number pattern
is a development of the
previous pattern. Look at the picture below.
There are the 10th pattern, the second pattern, the third pattern, and the
fourth pattern.
If you find a pattern like the one above, the
formula UN = 2 times n minus one applies.
For example, determine the number of balls
in the 15th pattern. Based on the
following picture, the solution is to
first enter the UN formula for the
square number pattern. UN = 2
times n minus one, then
UN. This is replaced with 15
= 2 times each harvest is replaced with
15. 15 minus
porn, then
15.00 is the same as two times 15 is
30 minus one, then u-15 will
be
29,
so the number of balls in the 15th pattern
is 29. That's it. Now,
what is the square shape of the
square number pattern when asked for the
number of terms n. Look at the picture
below. The balls are added together and
can be rearranged into a
square shape as follows.
The formula for determining the number of terms n
in a square number is sn = n
squared.
Let's immediately discuss the example of the problem. It's a
headache if we know the pattern of the square number sequence is
1.3
five point seven point dot. Now, what is
asked is to determine the number of
terms to 20, then we Enter the formula
first, the formula is to
ask for the number of magnets, enter the formula SN
sn = n squared,
all the easier ones we replace with the one
asked, namely 20, then it is written S20
= 20, strengthened, meaning S20 will
be 20 times
25
ks20 is
456, it is easy to find the amount of
power, maybe for this time that's enough,
thank you for watching this
learning video, this is the end, hopefully it will be
useful for all of us, don't forget to
like, comment and subscribe,
pause
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