Wirausaha Kerajinan dengan Inspirasi Budaya Nonbenda - PRAKARYA & KEWIRAUSAHAAN KELAS X

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Wira Usaha according to the origin of the word, consists of the words Wira and Usaha. Wira means a warrior, a hero, a superior human, a warrior, a noble, brave and arrogant. Usaha means doing deeds, working to do something.

The understanding of a entrepreneur according to the Indonesian Language Language is a person who is good or talented at recognizing new products, determining how to produce new products, organizing activities to produce new products, arranging the operation capital and marketing. Entrepreneurs are also known as entrepreneurs or entrepreneurs.

is someone who has a leadership quality and innovative thinking in doing business. Entrepreneur can also be understood as someone who is able to create ideas into a successful innovation. Entrepreneurship has a broader understanding. Entrepreneurship is like being involved in

The appearance of the decision of the Minister of Cooperation and Construction of Small Business is the spirit, attitude, behavior and ability of a person

in handling business or activities that focus on the effort to find, create, and implement working methods, technology, and new products by increasing efficiency in providing better services and/or getting greater benefits.

Entrepreneurship is an attitude and behavior that involves courage to take risks, creative and innovative thinking skills. The characteristics of an entrepreneur are as follows: First, self-confidence. Self-confidence is a combination of an attitude and confidence in dealing with tasks or work.

which is internal, very relative and dynamic and determined by his ability to start, carry out and complete a job. Self-confidence will influence the skills, skills, initiative, creativity, courage, determination, work spirit,

and the charm of working. The key to success in business is to understand yourself, therefore, a successful entrepreneur is a self-sufficient entrepreneur and self-confident. Then the characteristics of a second entrepreneur are:

orientate tasks and results someone who always prioritizes tasks and results is someone who always prioritizes the values of the motive of performance orientated on the target of hard work in entrepreneurship opportunities are only obtained if there is an initiative the behavior of the initiative is usually obtained through experience

and its development is achieved through self-discipline, critical thinking, acceptance, enthusiasm, and a spirit of performance.

Next, the third is to dare to take risks. One of the important things in starting to create something new is to dare to take risks to do something that has never been done before. Innovation or innovation will not appear if we do things that have been done by others and dare not do things that we have never done before.

Entrepreneurs are people who prefer more challenging businesses to achieve success or failure than less challenging businesses.

Then the next characteristics are leadership Leadership is an attitude that a leader has, including having a clear vision, integrity and honesty, able to communicate well, be humble, humble, want to listen, want to motivate others to do their job and act fairly

The fifth attribute is originality or authenticity. The authenticity of ideas, ideas, thoughts, and decisions can be achieved with

the breadth of his knowledge and ability to think creatively and see the opportunities that exist. Originality arises from the ability to always throw imagination into his work, the desire to look different or always take advantage of differences, have a positive mental attitude and creative thinking.

The last is to orientate yourself to the future. The future has various opportunities and challenges that are different from today. An entrepreneur is brave to see opportunities and challenges not only today but also in the future. One indicator or sign that someone has entrepreneurship or a entrepreneurial spirit is able to make his own business business to be an entrepreneur.

Then, the factor that causes the failure of entrepreneurship

Starting something new is definitely not easy Therefore, an entrepreneur must be brave to try and take risks Failing to do something is part of the process to succeed Failure is a delayed success If you try to be an entrepreneur in a field then fail, you don't need to be discouraged and despair Try again

Of course, before starting to do business, make a thorough calculation and planning. The planning of a diligent business with the inspiration of non-material culture, traditional culture as an inspiration source Indonesia has the largest number of ethnic groups in Southeast Asia, meaning Indonesia has a variety of traditional cultures which is an extraordinary potential to be an inspiration source.

Traditional culture can be classified into non-object culture and artefact culture. Non-object culture includes pantun, folk tales, dance, and traditional ceremonies. While artefact or cultural object, including local clothing, traditional wadah, weapons, and traditional houses.

Traditional dance can bring a traditional story by using traditional clothes and being danced at a ceremony that is a traditional ritual.

Dance, symbols, clothes, music and musical instruments can be an inspiration source for craftsmanship. Dance, symbols and music are non-object cultural products, while clothes, the equipment of dance and musical instruments are artifacts or cultural objects. Next, resources, materials, techniques and craftsmanship ideas with non-object cultural inspiration.

Entrepreneurship activities are supported by the availability of human resources, materials, equipment, working methods, markets and funding. The resources managed in an entrepreneur are known as 6M, namely: Man , Money , Material , Machine , Equipment

Method, way of working, and market. A skilled entrepreneur with non-objective cultural inspiration can start by looking at the potential of raw materials, production skills, man and machine, and local culture in the area. A skilled entrepreneur with cultural inspiration will offer innovative craftsmanship to the market.

Market or market of this craft product is people who appreciate and love traditional culture. The ability to manage money or money in business activities will ensure sustainability and business development. Next, the design and production of crafts with non-material cultural inspiration.

The planning process of the craftsmanship is started with the selection of inspiration sources and the search for craftsmanship product ideas. The creation of idea sketches, the creation of craft model studies, and the continuation of production guidelines.

The idea of craftsmanship with local cultural inspiration will be developed into a craftsmanship product that will be produced and ready to be sold. Thus, the product that is produced must have aesthetic value and innovation to attract the market.

The planning of craftsmanship with non-vegetarian cultural inspiration will translate something abstract or non-vegetarian into a tangible object. For example, inspiration is taken from a non-vegetarian folk story into a mini diorama depicting one of the scenes in the folk story. Another example is to take inspiration from symbolic beliefs

non-vegetarian, bird-like to be made into an idea, for textiles or materials. The translation stages include understanding the symbol meaning, looking for keywords that can be the basis for the development of product ideas, looking for functional ideas and forms of craftsmanship.

To facilitate the search for ideas or ideas for craft planning with non-vegetarian culture inspiration, start by thinking about the following things. For example, what non-vegetarian culture will be an inspiration? Then what craft product will be made? Then why is the craft product made? Then who will use the craft product?

then what material will be used, then what color and motif will be used, then is there a certain color technique that will be used, then how the process of making the product and what tools are needed.

Next, making a picture or sketch. Product ideas, plans or plans from craft products are drawn or sketched so that abstract ideas can be created. Design ideas can be drawn on a book or paper with a pencil, pencil, or ballpoint pen and it is best to avoid using erasers.

Draw thin lines first, if there are lines that are not exactly right, ignore it. Make another line in the same paper field. So on, so that you dare to draw lines firmly and thickly.

Describe your ideas as much as possible, can be a product variation, one product that has the same function but with a different shape, shape with the same shape, with different colors and motifs.

Then choose the best idea. After you have created many ideas and draw them with sketches, start considering which idea is the best, fun and possible to be made. Next, prototyping or making a study model.

The sketch idea that was made in the previous stages is a two-dimensional format, which means it is only drawn on the basic field. The craftsmanship that will be made is three-dimensional, so the next form study is done in a three-dimensional format, namely with a model study. Model studies can be done with real material or not real material.

The last is production planning. The next stage is to make a plan for the production process or the process of making the craft. The procedure and steps of work are written clearly and in detail so that the production can be carried out easily and planned. The production stage is generally divided into material, shaping, assembly and finishing.

The material stage is preparing the material or material material to be ready to be shaped. The material process stage is continued with the shaping process. The shaping of the material depends on the type of material, the basic shape of the material and the shape of the product that will be made.

The last step is finishing. Finishing is done as the last step before the product is put into packaging. Finishing can be a kind of smoothing and or surface coating.

Next is craftsmanship with non-material cultural inspiration. Craftsmanship is used to protect products from damage and make it easy to bring from the production site to the consumer.

Clothing also serves to add attraction and identity or brand from the product. Clothing functions are supported by the choice of material, shape, color, text, and accurate graphics. Clothing can be divided into three, namely primary, secondary, and tertiary clothing.

The packaging that sticks to the product is called primary packaging. Secondary packaging contains several primary packaging that contains the product. The packaging for distribution is called tertiary packaging. The last is direct marketing with non-object cultural inspiration.

Direct marketing is a promotion and sales that are made directly to consumers without the agent Direct sales are the results of direct promotion made by the seller to the buyer Marketing can be done by promotion and demo of the use of products to the consumer

The direct sales system can also be a one-level or single-level marketing or multi-level marketing.

One-level sales is the simplest way to sell products directly. Entrepreneurs directly market and sell to consumers without the need for a shop or salesperson. Marketing

The craft product can be done by order. The consumer can see the product directly or through the image of the craft product and then order it. The craft producer, in addition to selling the product itself, can form a sales group that will market and sell the product directly to the consumer. The sales group

can consist of several levels. Systems with several levels of sales groups are called multi-level marketing. Company products have businesses in the direct sales, direct selling, either using single level or multi-level marketing.

must have a direct sales permit issued by the BKPM according to the Regulation of the Minister of Trade No. 32 of 2008. Okay friends, that's our material today, hopefully it's useful. Thank you, see you again on the Guprak Channel. Wassalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh.