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The more we look at it, the more young farmers are proud to tell us that their profession is a farmer. In the past, the profession of a farmer was seen as a profession that might be looked at by the eye. I think that the paradigm has started to change.
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in neighboring countries, countries that are not farmers. Many young people want to learn to be in the agricultural industry in Indonesia. Hi everyone, welcome to the Villa Duta Farm. Here we cultivate hydroponic agriculture, plant various kinds of vegetables for personal consumption, then for use in our restaurant, and also to be distributed directly to end users.
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We started hydroponics around 4 years ago, around the end of 2016. We started to learn. My background is that I studied in the field of finance and accounting. So there is really no connection with agriculture at all.
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I used to study in S1 in Malaysia, at Monash University, as an accountant. Then I continued my studies in S2 in Australia, as a financial student. But I felt that the background education cannot be the benchmark for what we have to be in the future.
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So, it's more of a basic knowledge, where all the education is useful for us. After graduating from college, I still had a job as a financial consultant, in the tax field for five years.
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Then, my father asked me to help him with his business. I also want to have my own business. So, at that time, we thought that this agriculture was one of the business prospects that would never die. This is an automation panel. It's like the brain of the farm.
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Here we set everything, starting from the pump, nutrition, fan, everything is set here. So, like fertilizer concentration or nutrition concentration, pH, all of this is controlled by this tool.
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So if we set the nutrition level here, we set it at around 950 ppm. For the pH of the water, we keep it at pH 6. Then for the water temperature, now the condition is at 30 degrees Celsius.
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So for the temperature and humidity, we read it, we set it, if the temperature inside is more than 30.5 degrees, then the fan will turn on. So everything is controlled here.
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So in this small room, we do a test, a more modern test, where the growth of this plant no longer relies on sunlight, but uses LED lights, where with the use of this indoor plant, in the future, the agriculture in the room will allow for agriculture in the room.
5:52
The advantages of indoor farming are that we can arrange them up, the production results are much more than the agriculture that is outside the room. Other advantages of indoor farming are that
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increase productivity from the land, it is also easier for us to ensure that the harvest is always consistent. So because everyone relies on technology and does not rely on nature, so the harvest is almost certain to reach the target, the target will not reset. Then using indoor farming, we can also easily manage the climate compared to outside the room.
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Also for the spectrum of lamps or lamps that we use, we are testing several types of lamps, where from the results of this experiment we can know that the difference in the spectrum of lamps can produce different plant qualities. In other words, for example, we use spectrum type A, the growth is faster, but in terms of taste,
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maybe a little bit longer than for example with spectrum B where the taste is stronger but the plant growth is slower so here we try various types of lamps because in the future we will also
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want to produce these vegetable plants indoors. Because there are several types of plants that we can produce, but it requires a cold climate, for example. So because indoors we can use, for example, AC, or it's easier. So for the results of harvesting these vegetables, we mostly distribute them to our own restaurant.
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Then there is some retail or end-user distribution in our restaurant. Then we also have supply to restaurants and hotels. But after this pandemic, there is a shift in the distribution pattern, where in the beginning, besides consuming restaurants, we distributed a lot to hotels, because maybe the activities of the hotel itself are reduced, so we promote more to end-users.
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To start with the capital, it's actually relative. So, I mean, it depends on how we see the opportunity. Because when we started to do hydroponics, the capital was also small. In other words, when we bought the raw materials, starting from there, it wasn't up to 10 million. So, I mean, we can still
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Because we are starting a new business, we don't know what the market will be like and how it will be. So, I think we should start step by step. If we don't have a big market, we will have difficulties in distributing it. This is Romaine. We will take it to our restaurant.
10:15
Welcome to our restaurant. We sell salads here. My wife is usually in charge because I am in the vegetable production. We work together to build this restaurant. The vegetables we use here as the hero of the dishes here are produced by ourselves. You can see the vegetables are fresh, they come from the garden and we cook them here.
10:50
Why do we make our own restaurant? Because it's more about how we make our product more selling. Actually, it's not just about agriculture or anything. So, I mean, in any industry, we have to be more creative. Because if not, most of us will only be
11:13
To get the market, we only fight for the price. As a young person, we also have to be more creative to add value to our products. So, if we can already fit in the plant, try to be creative in processing the vegetables or whatever.
11:46
So, actually, if we say food security is something that I think is the sovereignty of the country. Because Indonesia has always been known as one of the agrarian countries. But ironically, the more we come here, it seems that there are fewer agricultural lands. So, in my opinion, food sovereignty is a pride of its own. If in that country we can produce enough food,
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Highlight is enough food for the country. We will not depend on foreign countries. So maybe in international trade, we have more value.
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So for young people, I think to build food sustainability, it must start with us as young people. Because we see that the farming profession is getting here, the regeneration of the farming profession is not visible.
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So, don't let our country, which is rich in nature and fertile land, lose its identity as an agricultural country. So, it's a pity if there is no continued regeneration. Hello, my name is Reyhan, 31 years old. I am still young and I am a farmer.