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Hi everyone, welcome back to the Portal Education channel. On this occasion, we will discuss a summary of Indonesian language materials, class 9-41, namely about family fun. The material inside is about text description. Well, this material is already a separate curriculum. Let's start with understanding text description.
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Description text, portrays the object or place in a detailed way, containing detailed presentation or drawing, so that the reader can imagine the object or place that is described in the text. The purpose of a description text is to portray and describe the object from the writer's point of view, so that the reader is involved in the experience and feelings experienced by the writer.
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The perspective used in the description text is the first person's perspective. Then, the text description structure. The structure of the description text consists of three: Identification, Description and Conclusion. Identification contains the name of the object that is described, location, history, meaning of the name, general statement about the object,
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If the description of the section, contains the description of the section of the object, but is described based on the author's subjective opinion. If the conclusion, contains the conclusion about the object that is described. Next, the type of paragraph based on the location of the main idea. There are several types of paragraphs based on the location of the main idea, namely: deductive paragraph, inductive paragraph, mixed paragraph, and iterative paragraph.
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Paragraph deductive is a paragraph that has the main idea at the beginning. If the inductive paragraph is a paragraph that has the main idea at the end. If the mixed paragraph is a paragraph that has the main idea at the beginning and at the end. While the iterative paragraph is a paragraph that has the main idea in the middle. Next, the conjunctive matter.
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A conjunction is a word that functions to connect a word with a word, a sentence with a sentence, and a paragraph with a paragraph. So what is the example of a conjunction? Well, to understand better, pay attention to the bottom line and the horizontal line by the admin. Well, that's an example of a conjunction. Next, the word-word ratio of regional and foreign languages.
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In the text description, we may find the words of the region or foreign language, for example akad, angpaw, butut, pangling, nyeri, and so on. Next, let's go to the matter of cohesion and coherence.
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This is still related to the function of the conjunction that has been discussed before. One of the functions of conjunction is to make the paragraph cohesive and coherent. Cohesion is the correlation of the relationship between one element and another element in the discourse, so that a coherent or apic understanding is created. That's according to Moe Leono DKK in 1997 on page 343.
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While coherency refers to textual, such as the configuration of concepts and relationships that are based on a text, accepting and connecting each other. This is according to Aini in 2017. So, a descriptive text, where it has a good paragraph, must be cohesive and coherent. To make it clearer, you can see the picture below, there is a good paragraph, it must be cohesive and coherent.
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Well, maybe that's enough, thank you for watching this learning video until it's finished. Hopefully it's useful for all of us, don't forget to like, comment, and subscribe.
