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How We Can Keep Plastics Out of Our Ocean | National Geographic

3:02EnglishTranscribed Jul 26, 2026
0:05

8 million metric tons of plastic trash

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enters the sea from Land every year the

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equivalent of five plastic bags filled

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with trash for every foot of Coastline

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in the

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world across our ocean plastic trash

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blows into

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circulation dispersed almost everywhere

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but concentr ating in huge swaths in the

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midst of global currents breaking down

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into smaller and smaller

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pieces ingested by species across the

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Marine

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World and sinking to the Bottom of the

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Sea anyone can make plastic anywhere in

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the world and sell it anywhere else in

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the world there's no design Paradigm

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there's no barriers in order to solve

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the plastic packaging problem we need to

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effectively rethink the entire system

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system from one which is linear I take

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make dispose to one where it can be

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recovered and fed back into the economy

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as a valuable plastic material or one

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where it is biob benign and it can enter

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the environment the ultimate goal of the

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new Plastics economy is to design an

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economy where plastic packaging never

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becomes waste and to do that we need

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every single player in the chain to

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change the way that they do

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things but marine pollution comes in

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many forms

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industrial

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Agricultural and urban waste also sweep

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into the sea fueling explosions of algae

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that Rob marine ecosystems of the oxygen

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they need to

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survive with sustained pollution these

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areas become dead zones which already

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exist in more than 400 locations across

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the

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globe but nutrient pollution can be

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managed

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[Music]

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through change in major contributing

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systems like

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agriculture if you eat you're involved

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in agriculture so it's a problem that

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all of us have to work together to solve

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soil health is critical for water

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quality it's the first thing we have to

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focus on here on the farm organic matter

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is the key thing that we try to improve

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the more organic matter you have in the

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soil the better the soil can hold on to

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nutrients like phosphorus and nitrogen

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organic matter keeps it from leeching

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out of the soil it grabs onto it and

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that's good for the farmer but it's also

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good for water quality in the bay for

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any farmer to change their system is

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tricky and it takes a lot of work I

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think all Farmers want to it's learning

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different processes practices that allow

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you to do it effectively that becomes a

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key

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